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Tree Troubles

This page shows how trees respond various troubles.

Tree Born in 1765
Tree Born in 1765

How Wood Grows Around Branches

Wood Growth Around Branch
Wood Growth Around Branch

Wood Growth Around Branch
Wood Growth
Wood Growth Around Branch
Wood Growth Around Branch

Wood, Bark Growth Around Branch
Wood, Bark Growth Around Branch

Wood Growth Around Branch
Wood Growth Around Branch

Wood Growth Around Branch
Wood Growth Around Branch

Wood Growth Around Branch
Wood Growth Around Branch

Many Branches
Many Branches

BrokenBranch.jpg
BrokenBranch.jpg

Cracked Trees

Tree With Shear Failure
Tree With Shear Failure
Shear Failure
Shear Failure

Wood Healing Over Crack
Wood Healing Over Crack

Bark, Wood at Crack
Bark, Wood at Crack

Wood at Crack
Wood at Crack

Radial Crack, Healing Wood
Radial Crack, Healing Wood

Twisted / Helical Trees

Right and Left Hand Helical Ridges
Right and Left Hand Helical Ridges

Various Helix Angles
Various Helix Angles
Various Helix Angles
Various Helix Angles
Most helical trees I saw were right hand, but a few were left handed. In broken trees, I saw right, left, and straight grains in single trees.

Helical Rodent or Woodpecker Tunnel
Helical Rodent or Woodpecker Tunnel
A few times, I saw helical tunnels like this, perhaps 1½" diameter.

2 Hollow Trees

Inside Hollow Tree
Inside Hollow Tree

Hollow Tree Opening, Tool Marks
Hollow Tree Opening, Tool Marks

Openings in Hollow Tree
Openings in Hollow Tree

Inside of Hollow Tree
Inside of Hollow Tree

Openings in Hollow Tree
Openings in Hollow Tree

Inside of Hollow Tree Looking Up
Inside of Hollow Tree Looking Up

Trees Struck by Lightning

Lightning Scar
Lightning Scar

Lightning Scar Healing
Lightning Scar Healing

Lightning Scar Healing
Lightning Scar Healing

Lightning Scar
Lightning Scar

Lightning Scar Detail
Lightning Scar Detail

Lightning Scar Detail
Lightning Scar Detail

Lightning Scar
Lightning Scar

Lightning Scar Detail
Lightning Scar Detail

Lightning Scar
Lightning Scar

Lightning Scar Detail
Lightning Scar Detail

Lightning Scar Detail
Lightning Scar Detail

Lightning Scar Detail
Lightning Scar Detail
Note the freshly shredded bark. The white stripe, resistant to fungal discoloration, may be the path of most of the current of the lightning. Note the shredded zylem and phloem bonded to the white strip.

Fungus Mycellium / Roots

Roots of a Fungus
Roots of a Fungus
What in a plant would be called roots, in a fungus is called mycelium. The mycelium branches to a network of threadlike filaments called hyphae. The examples above and below were between tree trunks and loose bark. The mycelium is so fragile that digging it up or leaving it exposed to air usually completely detroys it.
Roots of a Fungus
Roots of a Fungus

Rotten Zones

I found it interesting that sometimes certain areas of a log were quite rotten, while other areas were unaffected.

Center and Outside Intact
Center and Outside Intact

Radial Spokes of Intact Wood
Radial Spokes of Intact Wood

Radial Spokes of Intact Wood
Radial Spokes of Intact Wood

Concentric Rings of Various Types of Rot
Concentric Rings of Various Types of Rot

Wet Outer Annular Area
Wet Outer Annular Area
A sharply defined outer zone is much wetter than the center. There are some drier raial spoke areas extending into the wet ring. Some spots of fuzzy fungus are in the wet zone. The wetness may be rain or sap.

Moldy, Sappy Outer Annular Area
Moldy, Sappy Outer Annular Area
Though this log seems dry, it may have been wetter when the mold grew. The mold is growing where most sap is oozing out of the log, but isolated sappy rings in the center of the log show no mold. The mold is of various colors, perhaps different stages of life or different species.

Ring of New White Mold on Newly Sawn Log
Ring of New White Mold on Newly Sawn Log

Irregular Annular Moldy Ring
Irregular Annular Moldy Ring

Ring of Radial Flame Shapes of Dark Mold
Ring of Radial Flame Shapes of Dark Mold

Some Annual Rings are White
Some Annual Rings are White

Bent Trees

Bent Tree
Bent Tree

Trees Bent by Wind, Snow
Trees Bent by Wind, Snow
The trees bent uphill were probably bent by wind. Others bent downhill at ground level were probably bent by sliding snow slabs, and eventually recovered to grow vertically.

Other Tree Problems

Rock Gouge
Rock Gouge

Oozing Sap
Oozing Sap

The tree on the right fell and scraped the bark off of the left tree.
The tree on the right fell and
scraped the bark off of the left tree.

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